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Health - Agronomy & Food Science - 30.09.2024
Maple syrup reduces some of the adverse effects of refined sugar on human health
Maple syrup reduces some of the adverse effects of refined sugar on human health
Replacing some of the refined sugar we consume with maple syrup would have positive effects on certain risk factors associated with cardiometabolic health. We would do well to replace some of the refined sugar we consume daily with maple syrup, suggests a study just published in the scientific journal The Journal of Nutrition .

Life Sciences - Health - 25.09.2024
Recording the cats in the hats
Recording the cats in the hats
Scientists at UdeM knit little wool caps to contain electrodes that cats normally shake off and chew to buts when being tested for chronic pain. In a world first, veterinary scientists at Université de Montréal have found a way to scan the brains of cats while they're awake, using electrodes concealed under specially knitted wool caps.

Health - 25.09.2024
Getting the body to function properly
Researchers led by Jacques Drouin and his team at the IRCM discover an inter-cellular communication mechanism behind the balance of hormones needed to keep a human healthy. Hormonal balance is critical to the proper functioning of the human body. Disruption of this balance, however, can cause numerous health problems, such as metabolic syndrome and obesity.

Health - Pharmacology - 20.09.2024
New drug molecule could lead to new treatments for Parkinson’s disease in younger patients
A novel drug molecule could potentially lead to new treatments to prevent Parkinson's disease in younger patients, according to new research. "We are excited about this drug compound because we might have the possibility to develop the first cure for Parkinson's disease, at least for a subset of patients," said lead author  Kalle Gehring , a Professor in the Department of Biochemistry at McGill University and Canada Research Chair in Structural Studies of Neurodegenerative Diseases.

Life Sciences - Health - 12.09.2024
Sex-based differences in how brains handle threats
Sex-based differences in how brains handle threats
Discovery highlights importance of including both male and female subjects in neuroscience research and considering sex in determining treatment approaches A new study has uncovered significant differences in how male and female mice process threats, even as they exhibit similar behavioural responses.

Social Sciences - Health - 09.09.2024
Teens with disposable income most likely to vape
Teens who have disposable income, live in a lower-income home or are gender diverse are more likely to use e-cigarettes, according to a new study at the University of Waterloo. Researchers examined survey responses from more than 46,000 adolescents in 167 schools across Canada as part of the COMPASS research system at Waterloo's School of Public Health Sciences.

Health - Social Sciences - 06.09.2024
A pandemic of despair
The global outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020 and resulting job losses led to a surge in suicidal ideation among Canadians, especially young people, a new UdeM-led study finds. Nearly three times as many Canadians - close to 8 per cent - thought of killing themselves in the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic than did in previous years, a new study led by Université de Montréal researchers suggests.

Life Sciences - Health - 04.09.2024
Do genetic ’parasites’ help the immune system develop and function?
A study by UdeM professor Claude Perreault's team at IRIC proposes three potential functions for so-called parasite DNA sequences in T cell development. "Parasite" DNA sequences have three potential functions in the development of T (for thymus) lymphocytes, researchers led by Université de Montréal medical professor Claude Perreault show in a recent study.

Life Sciences - Health - 27.08.2024
The brain’s balancing system
A finding by a McGill-led team of neuroscientists could open doors to new treatments for a range of psychiatric and neurological disorders attributed to dysfunctions in specific dopamine pathways. For those struggling with a psychiatric disorder such as schizophrenia, addiction or ADHD, or with neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease or Alzheimer's, there might be good news ahead.

Health - Pharmacology - 23.08.2024
Type 2 diabetes: new light on cellular mechanisms causing insulin resistance
Mathieu Ferron's work sheds light on the cellular mechanisms of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes, which affects more than 1.2 million Quebecers.

Health - 21.08.2024
Liver disease: an extract from the camu-camu fruit cleanses the liver
Liver disease: an extract from the camu-camu fruit cleanses the liver
The effects of the fruit's polyphenols are promising for people with fatty liver disease, according to a study A Laval University research team has demonstrated the beneficial effects of camu-camu on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, which affects over seven million people in Canada. This exotic fruit helps reduce liver fat levels.

Health - 20.08.2024
Reducing risk of blood clots after heart surgery
Reducing risk of blood clots after heart surgery
Some patients who receive heart valve implants develop dangerous blood clots, and researchers from the University of Waterloo contributed to an international collaboration that reduces the risk. Working with a team from the University of Groningen in the Netherlands, the researchers from Waterloo's Faculty of Engineering proved that a heart valve implant with a textured surface is less likely to lead to the formation of blood clots - or thrombosis.

Environment - Health - 19.08.2024
International research initiative underscores need to improve animal health as a means of reducing greenhouse gas emissions
International research initiative underscores need to improve animal health as a means of reducing greenhouse gas emissions
Multinational study introduces groundbreaking framework to assess livestock health and estimate emissions related to disease, says UCalgary co-author Karin Orsel In the midst of a global climate crisis, a groundbreaking initiative led by a team of multinational researchers, including an expert from the University of Calgary Faculty of Veterinary Medicine (UCVM), is set to revolutionize the way we tackle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from livestock production.

Health - Environment - 19.08.2024
Global collaboration sets road map to quantify livestock emissions by recognizing impact of animal health
Global collaboration sets road map to quantify livestock emissions by recognizing impact of animal health
Groundbreaking initiative underscores urgent need to improve animal health as a means to reduce emissions and promote sustainability In the midst of a global climate crisis, a groundbreaking initiative led by a team of multinational researchers, including an expert from the University of Calgary Faculty of Veterinary Medicine (UCVM), is set to revolutionize the way we tackle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from livestock production.

Health - Life Sciences - 19.08.2024
What time the malaria-bearing mosquito bites you might make a difference
  A discovery by McGill-affiliated researchers could lead to more effective treatment of malaria and other parasitic diseases. When mice are infected in the middle of the night with the parasites causing cerebral malaria, the symptoms of the disease are less severe than for those inflected during the day, and the spread of the parasites within the hosts is more limited, research teams from McGill University, the Douglas Research Centre and the Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre have discovered.

Health - Innovation - 14.08.2024
Power up your health with self-sustaining electronics
Imagine a coat that captures solar energy to keep you cozy on a chilly winter walk, or a shirt that can monitor your heart rate and temperature. Picture clothing athletes can wear to track their performance without the need for bulky battery packs. University of Waterloo researchers have developed a smart fabric with these remarkable capabilities.

Health - 14.08.2024
Paying fairly: Insights from new study on tax fraud prevention
Paying fairly: Insights from new study on tax fraud prevention
A recent has provided critical insights into how penalty severity and social norms influence tax compliance, particularly in the context of COVID-19 relief fraud. The study was conducted Tisha King of Waterloo's School of Accounting and Finance and investigates the behavioral responses of taxpayers when faced with different levels of penalties and social norms, revealing significant findings that can help shape future policies and improve tax compliance.

Health - Innovation - 14.08.2024
Schulich researchers asked ChatGPT for medical diagnoses. Here's what they found
Schulich researchers asked ChatGPT for medical diagnoses. Here’s what they found
For symptoms like a runny nose and a cough, some might think it's a common cold. It doesn't warrant a doctor's visit, so they turn to Google and WebMD for additional reassurance. Now, with advancements in AI, some might be tempted to switch from "Dr. Google" to "Dr. ChatGPT," but can OpenAI's AI-powered chatbot provide accurate medical advice? Researchers from Western University set out to answer that question and explore whether ChatGPT is capable of becoming a reliable resource in health care and medical education.

Health - Psychology - 14.08.2024
UCalgary researcher investigates fecal microbiota transplantation as a treatment for mental illness
UCalgary researcher investigates fecal microbiota transplantation as a treatment for mental illness
Dr. Valerie Taylor, MD, PhD, psychiatrist, professor and researcher at the Cumming School of Medicine (CSM) is recruiting people for two studies using fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT), often called poop pills, as a potential treatment for two mental health illnesses,  major depressive disorder  and  obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Health - Life Sciences - 13.08.2024
Exciting advance in stem cell therapy
A new technique developed by McGill researchers for mechanically manipulating stem cells could lead to new stem cell treatments, which have yet to fulfill their therapeutic potential. Stem cell therapy has been heralded as a new way to treat many diseases, ranging from multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer's and glaucoma to Type 1 diabetes.
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